Wind Energy Projects Face Backlash From Preservationists Over Historic Sites

Preservationists across the country are raising alarms about the impact of wind energy projects on historic landmarks. From lighthouses in New England to indigenous cultural sites in Wyoming, critics argue that renewable energy developments are threatening America’s historical heritage.

In Idaho, the Bureau of Land Management recently approved the Lava Ridge Wind Project, a 241-turbine wind farm near the Minidoka National Historic Site. Minidoka was a World War II-era concentration camp where Japanese Americans were incarcerated. Opponents, including the nonprofit Friends of Minidoka, argue that the turbines will diminish the sense of isolation that is central to understanding the trauma experienced by those held at the site.

A lawsuit in Rhode Island similarly challenges the Revolution Wind project, which will place nearly 100 turbines off the coast. Plaintiffs argue that the project jeopardizes National Historic Landmarks like Newport’s Bellevue Avenue Historic District, known for its architectural significance and uninterrupted ocean views.

Wyoming has also become a battleground for preservationists. The controversial Rail Tie Wind Project is set to build turbines near the Ames National Monument, a granite pyramid honoring leaders of the transcontinental railroad. Opponents claim the project endangers 480 historic sites, including indigenous cultural resources.

Critics accuse renewable energy advocates of ignoring the environmental and historical damage caused by these projects. Larry Behrens of Power the Future pointed out that activists who oppose oil and gas development often remain silent when green initiatives disrupt historic sites.

While wind projects expand nationwide, disputes continue over their size, scope, and transparency. For instance, the Rail Tie Project’s details remain vague, with estimates ranging from 84 to 149 turbines reaching heights comparable to the Seattle Space Needle.

Nationwide, the debate underscores growing tensions between renewable energy goals and the preservation of America’s history.